Define Range of motion. Write down the types and normal Ranges of motion.
Range OF Motion: It is defined as, the full motion which is possible to perform is called ROM. It is a basic technique used for the examination of movement and for initiating movement into a program of therapeutic intervention. Active Insufficiency: When a two-joint muscles functioning at elbow is the biceps brachii muscle, if it contracts and moves the elbow into flexion and the forearm into supination while simultaneously moving the shoulder into flexion, it shortens to a point. Passive Insufficiency: The muscle is lengthened full range by extending the elbow, pronating the forearm, and simultaneously extending the shoulder. Types Of ROM Exercises: Passive ROM Active ROM Active-Assistive ROM. Passive ROM: Passive ROM is movement of a segment within the unrestricted ROM that is produced entirely by an external force, there is little to no voluntary muscle contraction. The external force may be give with a gravity, machine and other individual. Indication for PROM: When there i