What about Osteoporosis? Explain Female Athlete Triad.
OSTEOPOROSIS: Osteoporosis is defined as a disorder involving decreased bone mass and strength with one or more resulting fractures. Explanation: Osteoporosis is found in most elderly individuals, mostly in women. The condition begins as Osteopenia , which is defined as a condition of reduced bone mineral density that predisposes the individual to fractures. Postmenopausal and Age-Associated Osteoporosis: The majority of those affected by osteoporosis are postmenopausal and elderly women, although elderly men are more susceptible with more than half of all women. There are two types of osteoporosis: 1. Type I Osteoporosis: It is also called postmenopausal osteoporosis. It also affects approximately 40% of women after age 50. The first osteoporotic fracture usually begin to occur about 5 years postmenopause. The women suffering three times femoral neck fractures , three times as many as vertebral fractures , and six times as many wrist fractures as men of the same age. 2. Type I